Friday, December 7, 2012

Breeding Gouldian Finches - Things You Should Know


Breeding gouldian finches can be a great experience but there are some things that should be taken into account before you start, based on preparation and knowledge of finch behaviour that will save you a lot of hassle in the long run.

Remember that finches are small birds but need room to move, so keep this in mind when choosing the size of the cage.

You can add a nest box to the inside of the cage but a most finch owners would recommend a nest box that can be attached to the outside, this will leave more space on the inside.

They also recommend a nest box that opens at the top giving better access to the eggs, a chance better observation, easier cleaning and access to put any materials inside.

Compatibility is very important when it comes to breeding gouldian finches.

They are compatible if;

• The male stands taller than normal staring at the female and starts whistling, and the female is receptive bowing her head and moving it from side to side.

• They roost side by side.

• If two are born in the same year.

• If two have the highest quality traits.

They are not compatible if;

• They remain separate.

• The female is not receptive.

• They are aggressive towards each other.

Finches are ready to mate when they;

• Have more energy than normal.

• Flap their wings vigorously.

• The male's beak turns a pearly white colour and the female's turns a black colour.

Once you know for sure they are compatible then you can prepare the nest box with all the materials.

There are two methods when breeding gouldian finches;

'Colony Breeding' involves a group of finches in the one space. This is the least popular of the two because it is hard to see signs of compatibility and mating.

With colonial breeding make sure you don't put too many together because overcrowding causes stress, which is very bad for the health of a finch. Stress can also hinder their natural resistance to infection. Make sure you only have a maximum of five pairs in the one bird room, that way you can keep a certain amount of control over what's happening.

The second method of breeding gouldian finches is 'selective breeding' and involves a series of enclosures for each pair of finches. This means they have more space to move and you have more control over the breeding process; being able to observe them better, although ironically it means you won't have to monitor them as much.

Diet is very important during the breeding process; it should be introduced six weeks before compatible birds are put together for breeding. It should be protein rich food; sprouted seeds, seeding grasses and egg foods.

When breeding gouldian finches understanding compatibility, living environment, diet and breeding methods will help you out greatly. With this knowledge your finch experience will be a much more rewarding and fulfilling one. You will be able to relax with the knowledge that you have a head start.

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